Apr'22 ipamba yimyenda itumizwa mu mahanga irashobora kuzamuka 15.22% mama kuri 132kt

1. Ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga bitumizwa mu Bushinwa

Dukurikije imibare yoherezwa mu mahanga ry’imyenda minini y’ipamba yatumijwe mu Bushinwa ndetse n’ubushakashatsi bwambere bw’imyenda y’ipamba yageze mu Bushinwa, Mata impuzu z’ipamba zitumizwa mu Bushinwa zigera kuri 132kt, zikamanuka kuri 38.66% ku mwaka kandi ziyongereyeho 15.22% ku kwezi.Apr kugera kubudodo bwimyenda yatumijwe mu mahanga byari birenze ibya Mar.Nyuma yi Iserukiramuco rya 2022, igiciro cyakwirakwijwe hagati yimyenda yipamba ya Vietnam yo muri Vietnam iragabanuka hanyuma hagaragara umuraba muto wo gutumiza.Iki cyiciro cyoherejwe ahanini cyageze muri Mata. Ariko, ugereranije n’isoko rishyushye mu gice cya mbere cy’umwaka wa 2021, ubudodo bw’ipamba bwatumijwe mu mahanga bwibasiwe cyane n’icyorezo cy’ahantu hakoreshwa ibicuruzwa bigenzurwa cyane.Ababoshyi bo hepfo nabo bari bafite ibicuruzwa byinshi kandi byateganijwe nabi.Igurishwa ry’imyenda y’ipamba yatumijwe mu Bushinwa ku isoko ryaho ryahagaze kuva muri Werurwe. Hagati aho, igiciro cy’imyenda y’imbere yatumijwe mu mahanga cyazamutse cyane hamwe n’igiciro cy’ipamba kandi guta agaciro kw’ifaranga byatumye igiciro cyo gutumiza gikomeza.Kubera iyo mpamvu, abacuruzi ntibakoraga cyane kugirango bashyireho ibicuruzwa byimbere mu mahanga.Kugeza ubu, bamwe mu bacuruzi b’ipamba batumizwa mu mahanga bahinduye gukora ubudodo bukoreshwa neza mu Bushinwa.Muri rusange ububiko bwimyenda yatumijwe mu mahanga nayo yimutse hasi.

Ukurikije amakuru yoherezwa mu mahanga akomoka mu mahanga, ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga biva mu Bushinwa biva muri Vietnam byiyongereyeho 31,6% ku kwezi naho biva mu Buhinde byiyongereyeho 2000mt cyangwa 20%.Kubera itangwa ryinshi rya pamba mubuhinde, igiciro cyipamba cyu Buhinde cyabaye kinini kwisi.Kubera iyo mpamvu, igiciro cy’ipamba yo mu Buhinde cyakomeje kuzamuka.Kuva Q4 iheruka, abahinde bambara ipamba baragabanutse.Byongeye kandi, muri Pakisitani ibicuruzwa byoherejwe mu ipamba byoherezwa mu Bushinwa byagabanutseho 26.7% muri Mata. Mbere, bamwe mu bacuruzi babonaga ko batitaye ku isoko, kandi bakagarura ku giciro gikwiye, bityo Mar na Apr bakagera muri Pakisitani y’ipamba yari myinshi.Mar na Apr Uzubekisitani yambaraga ipamba mu Bushinwa yari irenze iyo muri Mutarama na Gashyantare Nkuko byavuzwe haruguru, kubera igiciro kinini cy’imyenda y'ipamba yo mu Buhinde, abacuruzi benshi bashakishaga abandi aho, nka Indoneziya, Maleziya na Tayiwani, Ubushinwa.Apr Ubushinwa Ubudodo bw'ipamba butumizwa mu mahanga ahanini bwaturutse muri Vietnam (79kt), Pakisitani (11kt), Ubuhinde (6kt), Uzubekisitani (16kt), n'abandi (17kt).

2. Ibigega bitumizwa mu mahanga bikomeza kugabanuka.

Apr yatumijwe mu mahanga ipamba yageze mubushinwa yari mike.Nubwo imikoreshereze yo hasi yibasiwe nicyorezo kandi icyifuzo cyo hasi cyagumye kijimye kuko igenzura ryarushijeho gukomera, ububiko bwakomeje kugabanuka buhoro.Muri rusange ububiko bwibibanza byose hamwe bigera kuri 115kt.

3. Igipimo cyo hasi cyibikorwa cyabujijwe nicyorezo.

Bitewe no kugenzura ibikoresho, ababoshyi benshi mu bihugu bikoresha ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga byatumaga bavuga ko bigoye gutwara imyenda n'ibitambara.Hagati aho, amategeko yari make.Bagabanije rero igipimo cyo kwiruka.Ababoshyi bake gusa bafite amabwiriza mumaboko yagumye kubyara umusaruro usanzwe.Igurishwa ryimyenda yatumijwe mu mahanga ryimutse buhoro.

Mu gusoza, Mata Ubushinwa ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga biteganijwe ko bizazamuka ku kwezi, ariko ugereranije n’igihe kimwe mu myaka yashize, ni bike.Hamwe no guta agaciro k'ifaranga, igiciro cyo gukemura cyiyongereye bigaragara.Muri icyo gihe, igiciro cy’ipamba cy’amahanga cyagumye hejuru, kandi itangwa ry’ipamba yatumijwe mu mahanga ryakomeje gukomera, ku buryo byari bigoye ko abacuruzi batanga ibicuruzwa.Dukurikije ibicuruzwa biherutse kugurishwa no kugurisha ku isoko ry’Ubushinwa, Gicurasi Gicurasi ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga biva mu Bushinwa birashoboka ko bizakomeza kuba bike.